Recently, the President of Nigeria made a significant decision to revert to the country’s original national anthem, adopted in 1960 and readopted in 2024, from the one adopted in 1978. This move has sparked various reactions, with some questioning its necessity in light of more pressing issues. To understand the implications of this change, let’s first examine both anthems and compare their tone and essence.
Older National Anthem (1960, Readopted in 2024):
Nigeria we hail thee
Our own dear native land
Though tribes and tongue may differ
In brotherhood we stand
Nigerians all, are proud to serve
Our sovereign Motherland.
Our flag shall be a symbol
That truth and justice reign
In peace or battle honor’d,
And this we count as gain,
To hand on to our children
A banner without stain.
O God of all creation
Grant this our one request.
Help us to build a nation
Where no man is oppressed
And so with peace and plenty
Nigeria shall be blessed.
Old National Anthem ( Adopted 1978):
Arise, O Compatriots
Nigeria’s call obey
To serve our fatherland
With love and strength and faith
The labour of our heroes past,
shall never be in vain
To serve with heart and might,
One nation bound in freedom, peace and unity.
Oh God of creation,
Direct our noble cause
Guide thou our leaders right
Help our youth the truth to know
In love and honesty to grow
And living just and true
Great lofty heights attain
To build a nation where peace and justice shall reign.
Comparing the Tones:
The newly adopted anthem, with its call to “Nigeria we hail thee,” emphasizes national pride and unity, highlighting the diversity of Nigeria while emphasizing the importance of truth, justice, and peace. It also includes a plea for God’s guidance and blessings on the nation.
On the other hand, the old anthem, “Arise, O Compatriots,” focuses more on service to the nation with love, strength, and faith. It acknowledges the sacrifices of past heroes and emphasizes the importance of unity, freedom, peace, and justice.
Analyzing the Change:
The decision to revert to the older anthem raises questions about the reasons behind the change. Some may see it as a move to reconnect with Nigeria’s history and traditions, while others may view it as unnecessary given the country’s current challenges.
The change in Nigeria’s national anthem reflects a broader discussion about national identity and unity. While some may argue for the importance of honoring the past, others may prioritize addressing present-day issues. Regardless, the anthem remains a symbol of unity and pride for all Nigerians, past, present, and future.